David Oscarson Golden Spike Fountain Pen – Black & White (Limited Edition #34/150)
On May 10, 1869, four years after the Civil War, the world’s first transcontinental railroad was completed as the Central Pacific and Union Pacific railroads met at Promontory Summit, Utah.
The two engines, Union Pacific’s No. 119 and Central Pacific’s No. 60, known as Jupiter were drawn up face-to-face. Workers, dignitaries and press watched and cheered as Leland Stanford, president of the Central Pacific drove the Golden Spike into the rails, officially connecting 1,756 miles of track, uniting the Atlantic and Pacific oceans across the United States.
Meriwether Lewis and William Clark had previously (1804 – 1806) charted and documented the vast new region of the US acquired through the Louisiana Purchase. The Corps of Discovery prepared the first maps and reports describing the topography of the trails and passages from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean. “Future generations” Jefferson predicted, “would fill up the canvas we begin”.
From 1835 onward, many Americans wrote and spoke about their belief that it was the “manifest destiny” of the United States to expand its territory over the whole of North America to extend and enhance the nation’s political, social and economic influence.
Development of the transcontinental railroad began in 1832, although it wasn’t until 1853 that Congress approved the funds to survey and plan the course. Construction officially started in 1866. Workers, many of whom were Chinese or Irish immigrants, put in long hours under harsh conditions. During the winter of 1867, Chinese workers for the Central Pacific line carried three train engines, forty railroad cars and all of their equipment – rails, spikes, hammers and food – over the snow-covered Sierra Mountains to lay fifty miles of track on the other side the following spring.
The transcontinental railroad contributed to the rapid western expansion of the nation. Before the track was competed, it would take travelers months to get from the East Coast to the West Coast, either by land or sea. With the transcontinental railroad, the trip could be made in a matter of days. Indeed the nation was changed, and united.
It’s not known how many people attended the ceremonial event in 1869; estimates range from as low as 500 to as many as 3,000. Parades and celebrations ensued as telegraph operators clicked off the news that the Great Pacific railroad was finally completed.
Today, the official Golden Spike used in the ceremony is displayed in the Cantor Arts Center at Stanford University, founded by Leland Stanford, who also served as a Republican governor and senator from California. The Golden Spike National Historic Site, which marks the historic uniting of the lines, lies 32 miles west of Brigham City, Utah.
Filling System: Standard International Cartridge / Converter (Included) / Eye Dropper
Nib: 18kt Gold
Click Here To View A Video Explaining This Collection By David Oscarson Himself HERE
